Blog Archives

Scout Now for Tobamovirus Symptoms in Greenhouse Vegetables and Tobacco

Tobamoviruses, including tobacco mosaic virus, cucumber green mottle mosaic virus, tomato mosaic virus, and tomato brown rugose fruit virus, are threats to greenhouse vegetable and tobacco production. Here are some quick facts about tobamoviruses: Most can be seed-transmitted. Typical seed

Posted in Tobacco

Field Tobacco Abnormalities

Over the past several days, Extension specialists have been contacted by tobacco growers from several regions across Kentucky about spotting and yellowing symptoms of tobacco leaves (Figures 1, 2, 3). These contacts have been made in regard to field plantings

Posted in Tobacco

Vegetable and Tobacco Diseases to Scout for: Botrytis Gray Mold

Kentucky growers, both of vegetables and tobacco, should be on the lookout for Botrytis gray mold. This disease may occur in the field under humid conditions, but is most common in greenhouses or high tunnels. Botrytis gray mold can also

Posted in Tobacco, Vegetables

Fly Species that Thrive on Decomposing Organic Matter and Moist Environments Stand Out in the 2019 Planting Season in Different Crop Systems

Since mid-March until the beginning of May, reports, inquiries, and personal observations on the presence of several worms or flying insects that are becoming abundant on alfalfa, wheat and tobacco have caught my attention. All these fly species feed on

Posted in Forages, Grains, Tobacco

Alternatives for Insect Control on Tobacco Transplants in Float Systems

Some tobacco transplant buyers have indicated that they will no longer permit any acephate applications to tobacco that they intend to purchase under contract. Acephate, sold as Orthene and under other generic brand names, is an older organophosphate insecticide and

Posted in Tobacco

Bacterial Stalk Rot and Leaf Drop in Tobacco

In 2018, several tobacco crops were severely affected by bacterial stalk rot and leaf drop. This disease does not frequently occur in Kentucky tobacco, but it can result in over 50% leaf loss in the span of only a few

Posted in Tobacco

Vegetable and Tobacco Diseases to Scout for: Botrytis Gray Mold

Kentucky vegetable and tobacco growers should be on the lookout for Botrytis gray mold. This disease may occur in fields under humid conditions, but it is most common in greenhouses and high tunnels. Botrytis gray mold can also affect numerous

Posted in Greenhouses/High Tunnels, Tobacco, Vegetables

Tobacco Floatbed Disease Management Reminders

Now that most tobacco trays have been seeded, some reminders on minimizing disease as seedlings size up for transplanting. Pythium Root Rot The most common disease occurring in float bed plants, Pythium root rot is managed with a combination of

Posted in Tobacco

Tobacco Flea Beetles & Hornworms

Flea Beetles Tobacco flea beetles (Figure 1) usually are a common problem right after tobacco is transplanted. Overwintered adults fly into fields to feed before laying eggs around the base of newly-set tobacco and other solanaceous plants. Flea beetle larvae

Posted in Tobacco

Black Shank of Tobacco More Common In 2016

While 2015 was a light to moderate year for black shank of tobacco, 2016 is proving to be much more challenging. Black shank can be the most yield-limiting disease of tobacco, and once a field is infested with the pathogen,

Posted in Tobacco

Take Aim at Tobacco Target Spot & Frogeye Now

In our research plots and in grower fields, we are beginning to see target spot and frogeye pressure. Target spot is caused by Thanatephorus cucumeris (more commonly known as Rhizoctonia solani) and frogeye is caused by Cercospora nicotianae. These are

Posted in Tobacco

Update on Tobacco Blue Mold: Spread Continues, Scout Fields Now

Tobacco blue mold has now been identified in southern Virginia as well as Pennsylvania; this is an additional range expansion over last week’s identification in eastern Tennessee. Dr. Chuck Johnson, plant pathologist specializing in tobacco in Virginia, reports that the

Posted in Tobacco

Plant Disease Diagnostic Lab Highlights

The following plant disease highlights from the University of Kentucky Plant Disease Diagnostic Laboratories represent recent sample submissions from field crops, fruit, vegetables, and ornamentals. Diseases diagnosed on agronomic crops during the past week have included brown spot on soybean;

Posted in Tobacco

UPDATE: Tobacco Blue Mold Found In Eastern Tennessee

Tobacco blue mold was identified late last week in Greene County in eastern Tennessee. All tobacco growers in Kentucky, along with Extension agents in tobacco production counties, are once again encouraged to scout for blue mold. By taking appropriate fungicide

Posted in Tobacco

Tobacco Blue Mold Moving Up East Coast

Blue mold of tobacco was found last week in Caswell County, located in central North Carolina. This is further north than its previous known locations in Florida and Georgia. The pathogen that causes blue mold is an obligate oomycete, meaning

Posted in Tobacco