Monthly Archives: July 2018

Southern Rust of Corn Confirmed in Kentucky

Southern rust of corn, caused by the fungus Puccinia polysora, was confirmed by the University of Kentucky Plant Disease Diagnostic Laboratory (PDDL) for the first time in 2018 from a sample collected in Logan County. This is the first confirmation

Posted in Grains

Managing Bagworms

Whenever pests of landscape plants in the eastern U.S. are rated, bagworms invariably land in the top ten. Bagworms are most commonly found on evergreens (Figure 1), but they will feed on deciduous hosts, too. Bagworm feeding should be about

Posted in Landscape Trees & Shrubs

Lace Bugs – One Potential Cause of Bleached Leaves

Lace bugs use their sucking mouthparts to feed on plant sap. Damage ranges from a few scattered tiny white-to-yellow spots to bleached-white leaves that drop prematurely. Common lace bug species in Kentucky feed on azalea (azalea lace bug); hawthorn, cotoneaster,

Posted in Landscape Trees & Shrubs

Considerations for Diagnosis of Ornamentals in the Landscape (PPFS-GEN-15)

Diagnosing landscape plant problems can be challenging. However, an assessment of the entire growing site may aid in the diagnostic process. This publication was designed to provide a starting point for determining possible causes behind various plant problems.  The step-by-step

Posted in Featured Pubs & Videos

2018 Insect Trap Counts

Trap counts for major insect pests are provided by the Kentucky IPM Program. Traps are located at the UK Research and Education Center in western Kentucky and the UK Spindletop Farm in Lexington.  Below are trap counts for the current

Posted in Insect Trap Counts

Sugarcane Aphid Found on Sorghum in Kentucky

Last week, the first sugarcane aphids (SCA) of the year for Kentucky were found in Woodford County on sweet sorghum.  While only 5% of the leaves in the field were infested, some had over 700 SCA, meaning SCA has likely

Posted in Grains

Eastern and East-Central Kentucky Vining Vegetables at-Risk For Cucurbit Downy Mildew

In areas east of I-65 in Kentucky, cucurbit crops are at risk for downy mildew disease development. Crops that are especially in need of systemic fungicide management to ensure adequate yields include winter squash, gourds, and pumpkins intended for September

Posted in Vegetables

Vegetable Diseases to Scout for: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot

Kentucky vegetable growers, as well as gardeners, will likely be seeing early blight and Septoria leaf spot of tomato in their plantings at this time. As the most common diseases of tomato in Kentucky, homeowners or growers not on a

Posted in Vegetables

Spotted Wing Drosophila Update

Since the arrival of spotted wing drosophila (SWD), many producers have begun using insecticides on small fruit crops where they have never needed to spray before. SWD has been a game changer for some small fruit crops. Working with county

Posted in Fruit

“Seed Tick / Turkey Mite” Season Underway

Tiny lone star tick larvae (also called “seed ticks” or “turkey mites”) are active now. Hundreds recently emerged from egg masses deposited by females climbing vegetation to await passing hosts.  Reaction to multiple bites cause painful itching that can last

Posted in Human Pests

Rainfall and High Humidity Help Ticks and Fleas Flourish

Warm temperatures, frequent rains, and high humidity are factors that help survival and reproduction of ticks and fleas. This summer has provided ideal conditions for both to flourish. EntFacts 602 (Flea Control and Protection) and EntFacts 628 (Smarter Flea Control)

Posted in Pet Pests

What’s Wrong with My Taxus? (ID-52)

Taxus (yew) is an evergreen shrub commonly found in Kentucky landscapes. Numerous conditions can cause these shrubs to exhibit yellowing and browning symptoms. Taxus troubles can be the result of diseases, insects, or adverse growing conditions. Pinpointing the specific cause

Posted in Featured Pubs & Videos

Plant Disease Diagnostic Lab Highlights

The following plant disease highlights from the University of Kentucky Plant Disease Diagnostic Laboratories represent recent sample submissions from field crops, fruit, vegetables, and ornamentals. Diagnostic samples of agronomic crops have included spring black stem on alfalfa; Pythium root rot

Posted in Plant Disease Diagnostic Lab

2018 Insect Trap Counts

Trap counts for major insect pests are provided by the Kentucky IPM Program. Traps are located at the UK Research and Education Center in western Kentucky and the UK Spindletop Farm in Lexington.  Below are trap counts for the current

Posted in Insect Trap Counts

Garden Fleahopper Often Misidentified

Garden fleahopper is a common insect found on various vegetables, weeds, and ornamental plants. Because of their size, shape and their ability to jump when disturbed, fleahoppers are often mistaken for flea beetles. Plant Damage Garden fleahoppers are plant bugs

Posted in Vegetables