Monthly Archives: May 2016

Summer Management of Ornamental Pear Damaged by Fire Blight

Questions have been plentiful regarding fire blight damage in flowering pear, apple, crabapple, cotoneaster, hawthorn, and pyracantha. During March or April, pathogenic bacteria infected flowers or young shoots. Now, shepherd’s crooks (Figure 1) and spur dieback (Figure 2) are becoming

Posted in Fruit

2016 Insect Trap Counts

Trap counts for major insect pests are provided by the Kentucky IPM Program. Traps are located at the UK Research and Education Center in western Kentucky and the UK Spindletop Farm in Lexington.  Below are trap counts for the current

Posted in Insect Trap Counts

Late Blight Alert for Tomatoes and Potatoes

Last week, late blight was found on greenhouse tomato transplants in the westernmost county in Maryland, which is approximately 250 miles from the eastern border of Kentucky. While unlikely, the possibility exists that with a swirling, southwesterly weather pattern, spores

Posted in Vegetables

Vegetable Diseases to Scout for: Early Blight & Septoria Leaf Spot

Kentucky vegetable growers should be on the lookout for early blight and Septoria leaf spot of tomato. As the most common diseases of tomato in Kentucky, homeowners or growers not on a preventative spray program always have at least some

Posted in Vegetables

First Spotted Wing Drosophila Capture of the Year

We have had our first spotted wing drosophila (SWD) detection for 2016. Patty Lucas, UK Extension IPM Specialist, recovered one SWD male (Figure 1) from a trap yesterday in strawberries in Caldwell County (western Kentucky). Over the 4 years Kentucky

Posted in Fruit

Dogwood Anthracnose Spotted

Anthracnose of dogwood is a common problem in Kentucky. Symptoms on landscape and forest dogwoods often first appear during wet periods in late spring. If left unmanaged, the pathogen spreads, eventually resulting in plant death.  Selection of resistant varieties and

Posted in Forest Trees, Landscape Trees & Shrubs

What The Rains Bring…

Several arthropods reliably appear in force following a series of spring rains. For the most part, they are short-lived, so control measures are rarely needed. Gnats Many species of non-biting gnats develop in moist decaying organic matter, temporary mud pools,

Posted in General Pests, Lawn & Turf

Mosquito Populations Underway

Tree holes (Figure 1) provide good winter refuges for the Asian tiger mosquito and other container-breeding species. In late summer, females glue their eggs inside the holes where they remain until spring. During spring, enough water collected in the tree

Posted in Household Pests

Clover Mites & Concrete Mites

Clover Mites Clover mites are accidental invaders that can be a temporary nuisance. These small, reddish-brown creatures with very long front legs (Figure 1) appear only as moving dark spots to the naked eye. Sheer numbers, plus the resulting red-brown

Posted in Household Pests

Featured Publication

Late Blight of Tomato (PPFS-VG-13) Late blight is an extremely important and damaging disease of tomatoes and potatoes; total crop failures are common with this disease.  Late blight was a minor problem found sporadically in late summer in Kentucky until

Posted in Featured Pubs & Videos

Plant Disease Diagnostic Lab Highlights

The following plant disease highlights from the University of Kentucky Plant Disease Diagnostic Laboratories represent recent sample submissions from field crops, fruit, vegetables, and ornamentals. Diseases diagnosed on agronomic crops during the past week have included Rhizoctonia root rot on

Posted in Plant Disease Diagnostic Lab

2016 Insect Trap Counts

Trap counts for major insect pests are provided by the Kentucky IPM Program. Traps are located at the UK Research and Education Center in western Kentucky and the UK Spindletop Farm in Lexington.  Below are trap counts for the current

Posted in Insect Trap Counts

Vegetable and Tobacco Diseases to Scout for: Botrytis Gray Mold

Kentucky vegetable and tobacco growers should be on the lookout for Botrytis gray mold. This disease may occur in fields under humid conditions, but it is most common in greenhouses and high tunnels. Botrytis gray mold can also affect numerous

Posted in Tobacco, Vegetables

After Hail: Steps to Help Mitigate Disease Problems in Vegetable Plantings

Over 100 areas of Kentucky, from Calloway to Pike Counties, have been unlucky enough to receive pop-up hailstorms within the last 3 weeks. Hail is typically accompanied by driving rains and wind and can physically damage even the strongest plants.

Posted in Vegetables

Skeletonized Leaves On Oaks?

Skeletonization sounds like a good descriptive term, but this word can represent very different conditions in the mind’s eye: 1) Surface feeding (Figure 1), which leaves a window-like effect of thin leaf tissue (caused by echelons of oak slug sawfly

Posted in Landscape Trees & Shrubs